What Tests Are Required Before IVF Treatment?
In vitro fertilization treatment is a promising treatment method for couples who cannot have children. Testing before starting this treatment is of great importance to ensure the best chance of success and optimize the treatment process. Here are the tests that should be done before in vitro fertilization treatment:
✔Ovarian Reserve Test: This test evaluates the quantity and quality of a woman's eggs. Blood tests measure hormone levels such as Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) and Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH). Additionally, a transvaginal ultrasound can count the number of follicles in the ovaries. This test is critical to determine the overall health of the ovaries and how they will respond to treatment.
✔Semen Analysis: For male partners, this test evaluates sperm quality and quantity. The test evaluates sperm count, motility and morphology to determine if there are any problems that may affect fertilization. Sperm analysis is important to identify causes of male infertility and determine treatment options.
✔Hysterosalpingography (HSG): It is a radiological procedure that checks for blockages or abnormalities in the woman's fallopian tubes and uterus. Contrast dye is injected and X-ray images visualize the structures. This test is used to evaluate the health of the uterus and tubes to increase the chances of success of in vitro fertilization treatment.
✔Infectious Disease Screening: Both partners are tested for infectious diseases such as HIV, hepatitis B and hepatitis C. This minimizes the risk of infection during the IVF process. These tests are of great importance for a healthy pregnancy.
✔Genetic Testing: Depending on the situation, karyotyping or carrier screening may be recommended to identify genetic abnormalities that may affect embryo health. Genetic testing helps detect genetic diseases or disorders. Thus, a healthy embryo selection can be made.
✔Psychological Evaluation: Dealing with infertility and in vitro fertilization can be emotionally challenging. Psychological evaluations or counseling may be recommended. During this process, psychological support helps couples cope with stress and anxiety and enables them to better adapt to the treatment process.
✔Medical Evaluation: A comprehensive medical evaluation and medical history is important to identify underlying health problems that may affect fertility or IVF success. Assessing general health status allows early detection and management of possible complications.
Remember that individual circumstances may vary and your specialist will tailor the tests to your specific needs. These comprehensive evaluations are important to increase the success rate of in vitro fertilization treatment and ensure a healthy pregnancy process.
After a conversation with our team, we will determine any additional tests that may be requested.